Organic Vegetable Gardening

Organic vegetable gardening is not only an engaging hobby, but it is also healthy and totally rewarding. If you plan carefully and get all necessary supplies, your jaunt into the world of organic vegetable gardening can be all that you are dreaming it to be. Just remember, that you will not have a successful garden on accident. Your organic vegetable garden will require some preparation and efforts, but you will see - it is worth it all!

The first step to organic vegetable gardening is choosing your location. Make sure that you have enough space, though too much is not required. In other words, try to avoid growing more than your family can use. Remember, growing an organic garden is not so easy and does require a lot of efforts and different approach. Your location should have a well drained soil that is close to your water source. Once you have your space, consider planning your garden's design so you can arrange your veggies where you want them, before you start planting.

An important aspect of organic vegetable gardening is preparing the soil. This is because the fertilizers you will use in organic vegetable gardening are slow to do their job, unlike non-organic fertilizers. So, it is best to place the fertilizers into the soil no less than three weeks before you are planning to plant. Mixing the soil carefully ensures that all of the clumps of fertilizer are broken up, and have begun to rot in the soil.

Composting is a very effective organic way of enriching the soil. Compost can be made easily in pots from your backyard with garden and kitchen food waste. Materials like leaves, lawn cutting, pine needles, weeds, carrot tops, spoiled fruit and vegetable, animal manure and the like, can be used to attain good compost. The decomposition reaction of the organic material forms bacteria and fungi in the soil. This aids in changing over unavailable nutrients like nitrogen to ammonia and nitrates making it usable for the plants. This process is known as nitrification. Rock phosphates, natural occurring deposits of phosphorus in combination with calcium, can be mixed with the compost. Natural potassium occurs in substances like wood ashes, tobacco stems, seaweed, potash salts and ground rock potash. They can be also mixed for organic vegetable gardening.

The organic material takes longer to break down and affect the soil. Therefore it should be added at least two weeks before planting the vegetables. The pH scale extends from 0 to 14. 0 indicates extreme acidic conditions. 14 is extreme alkaline and 7 suggests a neutral soil. The most inexpensive and effective material for elevating the pH is ground limestone. Dolomite limestone has an extra ingredient, magnesium, which many soils lack. If the pH of the soil is alkaline, finely ground sulphur is used to lower it.

Be careful not to use toxic fertilizers - if you can't make your own fertilizer, purchase one from an organic store and be sure that it doesn't contain any chemicals. Actually, there are many natural things that you can use directly from your own kitchen to help the growth of your vegetables.

By: Ray Lam..

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